Class yii\mongodb\Query
Inheritance | yii\mongodb\Query » yii\base\Component » yii\base\BaseObject |
---|---|
Implements | yii\base\Configurable, yii\db\QueryInterface |
Uses Traits | yii\db\QueryTrait |
Subclasses | yii\mongodb\ActiveQuery, yii\mongodb\file\ActiveQuery, yii\mongodb\file\Query |
Available since version | 2.0 |
Source Code | https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2-mongodb/blob/master/Query.php |
Query represents Mongo "find" operation.
Query provides a set of methods to facilitate the specification of "find" command. These methods can be chained together.
For example,
$query = new Query();
// compose the query
$query->select(['name', 'status'])
->from('customer')
->limit(10);
// execute the query
$rows = $query->all();
Public Properties
Property | Type | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
$emulateExecution | boolean | Whether to emulate the actual query execution, returning empty or false results. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
$from | string|array | The collection to be selected from. | yii\mongodb\Query |
$indexBy | string|callable | The name of the column by which the query results should be indexed by. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
$limit | integer|yii\db\ExpressionInterface | Maximum number of records to be returned. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
$offset | integer|yii\db\ExpressionInterface | Zero-based offset from where the records are to be returned. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
$options | array | Cursor options in format: optionKey => optionValue | yii\mongodb\Query |
$orderBy | array | How to sort the query results. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
$select | array | The fields of the results to return. | yii\mongodb\Query |
$where | string|array|yii\db\ExpressionInterface | Query condition. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
Public Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
__call() | Calls the named method which is not a class method. | yii\base\Component |
__clone() | This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one. | yii\base\Component |
__construct() | Constructor. | yii\base\BaseObject |
__get() | Returns the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__isset() | Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null. | yii\base\Component |
__set() | Sets the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__unset() | Sets a component property to be null. | yii\base\Component |
addOptions() | Adds additional cursor options. | yii\mongodb\Query |
addOrderBy() | Adds additional ORDER BY columns to the query. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
all() | Executes the query and returns all results as an array. | yii\mongodb\Query |
andFilterCompare() | Helper method for easy querying on values containing some common operators. | yii\mongodb\Query |
andFilterWhere() | Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one but ignores empty operands. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
andWhere() | Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
attachBehavior() | Attaches a behavior to this component. | yii\base\Component |
attachBehaviors() | Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. | yii\base\Component |
average() | Returns the average of the specified column values. | yii\mongodb\Query |
batch() | Starts a batch query. | yii\mongodb\Query |
behaviors() | Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as. | yii\base\Component |
buildCursor() | Builds the MongoDB cursor for this query. | yii\mongodb\Query |
canGetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read. | yii\base\Component |
canSetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set. | yii\base\Component |
className() | Returns the fully qualified name of this class. | yii\base\BaseObject |
column() | Executes the query and returns the first column of the result. | yii\mongodb\Query |
count() | Returns the number of records. | yii\mongodb\Query |
detachBehavior() | Detaches a behavior from the component. | yii\base\Component |
detachBehaviors() | Detaches all behaviors from the component. | yii\base\Component |
distinct() | Returns a list of distinct values for the given column across a collection. | yii\mongodb\Query |
each() | Starts a batch query and retrieves data row by row. | yii\mongodb\Query |
emulateExecution() | Sets whether to emulate query execution, preventing any interaction with data storage. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
ensureBehaviors() | Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
exists() | Returns a value indicating whether the query result contains any row of data. | yii\mongodb\Query |
filterWhere() | Sets the WHERE part of the query but ignores empty operands. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
from() | Sets the collection to be selected from. | yii\mongodb\Query |
getBehavior() | Returns the named behavior object. | yii\base\Component |
getBehaviors() | Returns all behaviors attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
getCollection() | Returns the Mongo collection for this query. | yii\mongodb\Query |
hasEventHandlers() | Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event. | yii\base\Component |
hasMethod() | Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined. | yii\base\Component |
hasProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component. | yii\base\Component |
indexBy() | Sets the indexBy() property. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
init() | Initializes the object. | yii\base\BaseObject |
limit() | Sets the LIMIT part of the query. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
max() | Returns the maximum of the specified column values. | yii\mongodb\Query |
min() | Returns the minimum of the specified column values. | yii\mongodb\Query |
modify() | Performs 'findAndModify' query and returns a single row of result. | yii\mongodb\Query |
off() | Detaches an existing event handler from this component. | yii\base\Component |
offset() | Sets the OFFSET part of the query. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
on() | Attaches an event handler to an event. | yii\base\Component |
one() | Executes the query and returns a single row of result. | yii\mongodb\Query |
options() | Sets the cursor options. | yii\mongodb\Query |
orFilterWhere() | Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one but ignores empty operands. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
orWhere() | Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
orderBy() | Sets the ORDER BY part of the query. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
populate() | Converts the raw query results into the format as specified by this query. | yii\mongodb\Query |
prepare() | Prepares for query building. | yii\mongodb\Query |
scalar() | Returns the query result as a scalar value. | yii\mongodb\Query |
select() | Sets the list of fields of the results to return. | yii\mongodb\Query |
sum() | Returns the sum of the specified column values. | yii\mongodb\Query |
trigger() | Triggers an event. | yii\base\Component |
where() | Sets the WHERE part of the query. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
Protected Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
aggregate() | Performs the aggregation for the given column. | yii\mongodb\Query |
fetchRows() | Fetches rows from the given Mongo cursor. | yii\mongodb\Query |
fetchRowsInternal() | yii\mongodb\Query | |
filterCondition() | Removes empty operands from the given query condition. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
isEmpty() | Returns a value indicating whether the give value is "empty". | yii\db\QueryTrait |
normalizeOrderBy() | Normalizes format of ORDER BY data. | yii\db\QueryTrait |
Property Details
The collection to be selected from. If string considered as the name of the collection inside the default database. If array - first element considered as the name of the database, second - as name of collection inside that database
See also from().
Cursor options in format: optionKey => optionValue
See also:
- \MongoDB\Driver\Cursor::addOption()
- options()
The fields of the results to return. For example: ['name', 'group_id']
, ['name' => true, '_id' => false]
.
Unless directly excluded, the "_id" field is always returned. If not set, it means selecting all columns.
See also select().
Method Details
Adds additional cursor options.
See also options().
public $this addOptions ( $options ) | ||
$options | array | Cursor options in format: optionName => optionValue |
return | $this | The query object itself |
---|
Performs the aggregation for the given column.
protected integer aggregate ( $column, $operator, $db ) | ||
$column | string | Column name. |
$operator | string | Aggregation operator. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The database connection used to execute the query. |
return | integer | Aggregation result. |
---|
Executes the query and returns all results as an array.
public array all ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | array | The query results. If the query results in nothing, an empty array will be returned. |
---|
Helper method for easy querying on values containing some common operators.
The comparison operator is intelligently determined based on the first few characters in the given value and internally translated to a MongoDB operator. In particular, it recognizes the following operators if they appear as the leading characters in the given value: <: the column must be less than the given value ($lt). >: the column must be greater than the given value ($gt). <=: the column must be less than or equal to the given value ($lte). >=: the column must be greater than or equal to the given value ($gte). <>: the column must not be the same as the given value ($ne). Note that when $partialMatch is true, this would mean the value must not be a substring of the column. =: the column must be equal to the given value ($eq). none of the above: use the $defaultOperator
Note that when the value is empty, no comparison expression will be added to the search condition.
See also yii\mongodb\Collection::buildCondition().
public $this andFilterCompare ( $name, $value, $defaultOperator = '=' ) | ||
$name | string | Column name |
$value | string | Column value |
$defaultOperator | string | Defaults to =, performing an exact match. For example: use 'LIKE' or 'REGEX' for partial cq regex matching |
return | $this | The query object itself. |
---|
Returns the average of the specified column values.
public integer average ( $q, $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | The column name. Make sure you properly quote column names in the expression. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | integer | The average of the specified column values. |
---|
Starts a batch query.
A batch query supports fetching data in batches, which can keep the memory usage under a limit.
This method will return a yii\mongodb\BatchQueryResult object which implements the Iterator
interface
and can be traversed to retrieve the data in batches.
For example,
$query = (new Query)->from('user');
foreach ($query->batch() as $rows) {
// $rows is an array of 10 or fewer rows from user collection
}
public yii\mongodb\BatchQueryResult batch ( $batchSize = 100, $db = null ) | ||
$batchSize | integer | The number of records to be fetched in each batch. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection. If not set, the "mongodb" application component will be used. |
return | yii\mongodb\BatchQueryResult | The batch query result. It implements the |
---|
Builds the MongoDB cursor for this query.
public \MongoDB\Driver\Cursor buildCursor ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to execute the query. |
return | \MongoDB\Driver\Cursor | Mongo cursor instance. |
---|
Executes the query and returns the first column of the result.
Column _id
will be automatically excluded from select fields, if select() is not empty and
_id
is not selected explicitly.
public array column ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to generate the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | array | The first column of the query result. An empty array is returned if the query results in nothing. |
---|
Returns the number of records.
public integer count ( $q = '*', $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | Kept to match yii\db\QueryInterface, its value is ignored. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | integer | Number of records |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\mongodb\Exception | on failure. |
Returns a list of distinct values for the given column across a collection.
public array distinct ( $q, $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | Column to use. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | array | Array of distinct values |
---|
Starts a batch query and retrieves data row by row.
This method is similar to batch() except that in each iteration of the result, only one row of data is returned. For example,
$query = (new Query)->from('user');
foreach ($query->each() as $row) {
}
public yii\mongodb\BatchQueryResult each ( $batchSize = 100, $db = null ) | ||
$batchSize | integer | The number of records to be fetched in each batch. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection. If not set, the "mongodb" application component will be used. |
return | yii\mongodb\BatchQueryResult | The batch query result. It implements the |
---|
Returns a value indicating whether the query result contains any row of data.
public boolean exists ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | boolean | Whether the query result contains any row of data. |
---|
Fetches rows from the given Mongo cursor.
protected array|boolean fetchRows ( $cursor, $all = true, $indexBy = null ) | ||
$cursor | \MongoDB\Driver\Cursor | Mongo cursor instance to fetch data from. |
$all | boolean | Whether to fetch all rows or only first one. |
$indexBy | string|callable | The column name or PHP callback, by which the query results should be indexed by. |
return | array|boolean | Result. |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\mongodb\Exception | on failure. |
See also yii\mongodb\Query::fetchRows().
protected array|boolean fetchRowsInternal ( $cursor, $all ) | ||
$cursor | \MongoDB\Driver\Cursor | Mongo cursor instance to fetch data from. |
$all | boolean | Whether to fetch all rows or only first one. |
return | array|boolean | Result. |
---|
Sets the collection to be selected from.
public $this from ( $collection ) | ||
$collection | ||
return | $this | The query object itself. |
---|
Returns the Mongo collection for this query.
public yii\mongodb\Collection getCollection ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | Mongo connection. |
return | yii\mongodb\Collection | Collection instance. |
---|
Returns the maximum of the specified column values.
public integer max ( $q, $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | The column name. Make sure you properly quote column names in the expression. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | integer | The maximum of the specified column values. |
---|
Returns the minimum of the specified column values.
public integer min ( $q, $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | The column name. Make sure you properly quote column names in the expression. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | integer | The minimum of the specified column values. |
---|
Performs 'findAndModify' query and returns a single row of result.
public array|null modify ( $update, $options = [], $db = null ) | ||
$update | array | Update criteria |
$options | array | List of options in format: optionName => optionValue. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query. |
return | array|null | The original document, or the modified document when $options['new'] is set. |
---|
Executes the query and returns a single row of result.
public array|false one ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | array|false | The first row (in terms of an array) of the query result. |
---|
Sets the cursor options.
See also addOptions().
public $this options ( $options ) | ||
$options | array | Cursor options in format: optionName => optionValue |
return | $this | The query object itself |
---|
Converts the raw query results into the format as specified by this query.
This method is internally used to convert the data fetched from database into the format as required by this query.
public array populate ( $rows ) | ||
$rows | array | The raw query result from database |
return | array | The converted query result |
---|
Prepares for query building.
This method is called before actual query composition, e.g. building cursor, count etc. You may override this method to do some final preparation work before query execution.
public $this prepare ( ) | ||
return | $this | A prepared query instance. |
---|
Returns the query result as a scalar value.
The value returned will be the first column in the first row of the query results.
Column _id
will be automatically excluded from select fields, if select() is not empty and
_id
is not selected explicitly.
public string|null|false scalar ( $db = null ) | ||
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The MongoDB connection used to generate the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | string|null|false | The value of the first column in the first row of the query result.
|
---|
Sets the list of fields of the results to return.
public $this select ( array $fields ) | ||
$fields | array | Fields of the results to return. |
return | $this | The query object itself. |
---|
Returns the sum of the specified column values.
public integer sum ( $q, $db = null ) | ||
$q | string | The column name. Make sure you properly quote column names in the expression. |
$db | yii\mongodb\Connection | The Mongo connection used to execute the query.
If this parameter is not given, the |
return | integer | The sum of the specified column values |
---|